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Abortion Education

Before You Decide

Deciding what to do about your pregnancy is one of the most important decisions you will ever make in your life. No matter what you decide, your life will never be the same. Making sure you have accurate information on all your options before you make a final decision is smart.

Before you make your final decision, you need to know the following:

  1. Verify you are actually pregnant. We can help you verify this with a medical-grade pregnancy test that is 99% accurate when administered properly. All our volunteers and medical staff have been trained to do this.

  2. Receive an ultrasound. A limited obstetric ultrasound will confirm your pregnancy and provide specific information about your situation, such as if your pregnancy is in the uterus and how far along you are.

what is abortion?

Abortion Procedures.

What happens during an abortion?
This short, animated video presents the facts about abortion in a compelling, non-graphic, medically accurate manner, and addresses the most common questions about pregnancy choices. Remember your situation is unique. We are here to talk with you about these options in light of your own situation so you can make a decision you can live with long term.

While the video isn't graphic, animations of abortion procedures may be disturbing to some.

Abortion Pill

A chemical or medicated abortion is a method used before a pregnancy reaches 10 weeks of gestation.

Procedure

The FDA-approved regimen uses two medications: mifepristone and misoprostol. Mifepristone blocks progesterone, a hormone needed for pregnancy to continue, and misoprostol causes cramping and bleeding to empty the uterus. Although commonly called the “abortion pill,” these medications may also be referred to as “missed period pills” or “period pills.

  • Gestational age and location of pregnancy are determined
  • The abortion pill does not treat ectopic pregnancies and may lead to serious complications if one is present.
  • The effectiveness of the abortion pill decreases as gestational age increases. Taking the pill after 10 weeks may increase the risk of complications.
  • If you have an intrauterine device (IUD) in place, it should be removed by a healthcare provider before taking abortion pill medications.
  • First, mifepristone is taken by mouth
  • Second, misoprostol is taken 24–48 hours later to cause the uterus to contract and expel the pregnancy
  • Once expelled, depending on gestational age, the fetus or embryonic sac will be visible.
  • Heavy cramping and bleeding are expected and can last on average 9 to 16 days.

Abortion Risks

  • Serious infection and bleeding can occur. Prolonged or heavy bleeding may require urgent medical care and follow-up.
  • Heavy bleeding may require surgical evacuation or blood transfusion.
  • The true rate of complications is difficult to measure, as emergency care after taking abortion pills may sometimes be recorded as miscarriage or another early pregnancy condition.
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Before taking abortion pills or missed period pills, it is important to confirm the location and gestational age of the pregnancy.
A limited obstetric ultrasound can help determine both.

Suction Aspiration

Suction aspiration is an abortion method used before a pregnancy reaches 14 weeks gestation (since your last menstrual period.)

Procedure

The cervix is sometimes softened using laminaria or vaginal medication the night before the procedure.

  • On the day of the procedure, a local anesthetic is injected into the cervix.

  • The abortionist then stretches the cervix open using metal dilating rods, gradually increasing the size.

  • Once the opening is large enough, a plastic tube is inserted into the uterus through the cervix & connected to an electric or manual vacuum device. The suction device is then turned on and pulls the fetus's body apart and out into a suction container.

  • A curette may also be used to scrape any remaining fetal parts out of the uterus

  • The removed fetal tissue is then examined to verify all contents of the uterus are there.

Abortion Risks

  • Serious physical complications are infrequent.

  • There may be excessive bleeding, infection, and/or all the contents of the uterus may not have been removed. (an incomplete abortion)

  • An allergic reaction to medications may occur.

  • Organ damage may occur as the uterine wall is very thin and can be easily perforated with the instruments being used.

Sources and Additional Information

This information is based in part on guidance from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regarding the use and safety of abortion pill medications.

If you would like to learn more or review the FDA’s full safety information, you can visit: https://www.fda.gov/drugs/postmarket-drug-safety-information-patients-and-providers/questions-and-answers-mifepristone-medical-termination-pregnancy-through-ten-weeks-gestation

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